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Easy Guide to RCM (Reverse Charge Mechanism) in GST

RCM under GST

What is the Reverse Charge Mechanism(RCM) under GST?

The Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) is the process of GST Payment by the receiver instead of the supplier. In this case, the liability of tax payment is transferred to the recipient/receiver instead of the supplier.

Latest Update

  • 54th GST Council Meeting – “To bring the renting of commercial property by an unregistered person to a registered person under the Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) to prevent revenue leakage.”
  • GST Portal has introduced a new statement for reporting Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) transactions called RCM Liability/ITC Statement. View more
  • 53rd GST Council Meeting Update: To simplify claiming ITC, the Council recommends clarifying that purchases under the RCM from unregistered suppliers follow a specific rule. When the recipient issues the invoice for such a purchase, the relevant financial year for calculating the ITC time limit under section 16(4) of the CGST Act will be the year the invoice is issued.

The Reverse Charge Mechanism is applicable in the case of :

  • Imports
  • Purchase from an unregistered dealer
  • Supply of notified goods and services

This reverses the scenario as the person who is receiving the goods and services needs to pay the taxes. If the receiver is purchasing goods from unregistered providers, there needs to be a GST paid on their behalf. A payment voucher needs to be issued from the supplier to the recipient. The recipient must be a registered person as per Section 2(94) of the CGST Act,2017.

As per section 2(98) of CGST Act 2017, “Reverse-Charge” means the liability to pay tax by the recipient of the supply of goods or services or both instead of the supplier of such goods or services or both

  • Under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 9, or
  • Under sub-section (3) or subsection (4) of section 5 of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act

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    Current Situation in Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM)

    In the present scenario, the reverse charge mechanism is applicable in service tax for services like Insurance Agent, Manpower Supply, Goods Transport Agencies, etc. Unlike Service Tax, there is no concept of partial reverse charge. The recipient has to pay 100% tax on the supply.

    In the earlier government scenario, it was hard to collect service tax from the numerous unorganized sectors just similar to goods transportation. The effort has been made to place the services as per the existing regime and Compliances and tax collections will, therefore, be increased through the reverse charge mechanism. Currently, there is no reverse charge mechanism on the What is Mixed and Composite Supply Under GST? The reverse charge may be applicable for both goods and services.

    RCM Provisions Under GSTR Forms – GSTR 1 – GSTR 2

    This system is being carried forward from the VAT regime. In case the supplier is registered, but the goods or services come under the reverse charge mechanism, the input tax credit cannot be claimed by the supplier as the tax is not credited by him but the receiver is paying the taxes.

    In the case of importers of goods, taxes need to be paid under the reverse charge mechanism to the Government on the import. This is in addition to the import duties.

    The details of the charges pertaining to the inward supply of goods or services are to be mentioned in GSTR 1. The details of inward supply are stated in the form GSTR 2.

    A person who is liable to pay tax under the reverse charge mechanism needs to be registered under GST irrespective of the turnover.

    The goods/service supplier gets the input tax credit that is paid under the reverse charge. The only condition is that the input tax credit is used only for the furtherance of business.

    The list of services to be included under the reverse charge mechanism are:

    • Goods Transport Agency
    • Recovery Agent
    • Director of a company or body corporate
    • An individual advocate or firm of advocates.
    • An insurance agent

    The Scenario Where Reverse Charge Will Be Applicable under GST

    Supply by Unregistered Dealer

    In case an unregistered person is selling goods or providing any services to the registered person, then the liability to pay tax shifts on the registered person i.e. the recipient of goods/services, where such supply is of taxable supplies. No reverse charge mechanism in the case of exempted supplies.

    The tax will be paid by the registered dealer and all the provisions of the act will be applicable to him as if he is the supplier of the goods or services The concept behind this is to prevent tax evasion since it would be almost impossible to collect tax from the unregistered dealer. It would increase tax compliance and promote transparency. Input credit will be allowed to the registered dealer for the tax paid by him under the reverse charge mechanism.

    Recommended: What is Mixed and Composite Supply Under GST?

    This extra compliance under the Act will force all the registered persons to purchase goods only from the registered dealers and this is what the new regime aims at.


    Under RCM, Who is Responsible for Paying GST?

    RCM requires that the recipient pay GST on goods/services. Nonetheless, in order to comply with GST law, the supplier of goods is required to indicate whether RCM tax is due on the invoice.

    RCM GST payments should be made keeping the following points in mind:

    • ITC on RCM tax amounts can only be claimed by recipients of goods or services if they are used to conduct business or further that business.
    • If a composition dealer discharges liability under RCM, he should pay tax at the normal rates, not the composition rates. Additionally, they are not eligible to claim GST credit.
    • RCM tax payables or charges can be subject to GST compensation cess.

    For Services Provided by E-commerce Operator

    In the case of services provided by e-commerce operators, the liability to pay tax lies on the recipient of services. If the assessee has no physical presence in the taxable area, then the representative of such an e-commerce operator will be liable to pay tax. If there is no representative, then the assessee has to appoint one who will be liable to pay GST.

    For Services

    CBEC has notified a list of services on which the reverse charge mechanism will be applicable under the GST

    S. No.ProviderRecipient
    1Goods transport agencyCasual Taxable person, body corporate, partnership firm, any society, factory, any person registered under CGST, SGST, IGST Act
    2Recovery AgentBanking Company, NBFC or any financial institution
    3A director of a company or a body corporateA company or a body corporate
    4An individual advocate or firm of advocates, An arbitral tribunalAny business entity
    5An insurance agentAny person carrying on insurance business
    More: Illustrative list on which the reverse charge mechanism is applicable for services

    Supply of Goods Under RCM

    S.NoDescription of
    Supply of goods
    Supplier of GoodsRecipient of
    Goods
    1.Cashew nuts,
    not shelled or
    peeled
    AgriculturistAny registered
    person
    2.Silk yarnAny person who
    manufactures silk yarn
    from raw silk or silk
    worm cocoons for
    supply of silk yarn
    Any registered
    person
    3.Raw cottonAgriculturistAny registered
    person
    4.Used vehicles,
    seized and
    confiscated
    goods, old and
    used goods,
    waste and scrap
    Central Government,
    State Government,
    Union territory or a
    local authority
    Any registered
    person

    Supply of Services Under RCM

    S. NoDescription of Supply
    of Service
    Supplier of GoodsRecipient of
    Service
    1.Any service supplied
    by any person who is
    located in a non-taxable
    territory to any person
    other than non-taxable
    online recipient
    Any person
    located in a
    non-taxable
    territory
    Any person located
    in the taxable
    territory other
    than non-taxable
    online recipient.
    2.GTA ServicesGoods
    Transport
    Agency
    (GTA) who
    has not paid
    integrated
    tax at the
    rate of 12%
    Any factory,
    society, cooperative society,
    registered person,
    body corporate,
    partnership firm,
    casual taxable
    person;
    located in the
    taxable territory
    3.Legal Services by
    advocate
    An
    individual
    advocate
    including
    a senior
    advocate
    or firm of
    advocates
    Any business entity
    located in the
    taxable territory
    4.Services supplied by an arbitral tribunal to a business entityAn arbitral
    tribunal
    Any business entity
    located in the
    taxable territory
    5.Services provided by
    way of sponsorship to
    any body corporate or
    partnership firm
    Any personAny body corporate
    or partnership
    firm located in the
    taxable territory
    6.Services supplied by the
    Central Government,
    State Government,
    Union territory or local
    authority to a business
    entity excluding, – (1)
    renting of immovable
    property, and (2)
    services specified
    below- (i) services by
    the Department of Posts
    by way of speed post,
    express parcel post, life
    insurance, and agency
    services provided to
    a person other than
    Central Government,
    State Government or
    Union territory or local
    authority;
    (ii) services in relation to
    an aircraft or a vessel,
    inside or outside the
    precincts of a port or an
    airport;
    (iii) transport of goods or
    passengers.
    Central
    Government,
    State
    Government,
    Union
    territory
    or local
    authority
    Any business entity
    located in the
    taxable territory
    7.Services supplied by a
    director of a company
    or a body corporate to
    the said company or the
    body corporate
    A director
    of a
    company
    or a body
    corporate
    The company or
    a body corporate
    located in the
    taxable territory
    8.Services supplied by
    an insurance agent to
    any person carrying on
    insurance business
    An
    insurance
    agent
    Any person carrying
    on insurance
    business, located in
    the taxable territory
    9.A banking company
    or a financial
    institution or a nonbanking financial
    the company, located in
    the taxable territory
    A recovery
    agent
    Services supplied by a
    a person located in nontaxable territory by way
    of transportation of
    goods by a vessel from
    a place outside India up
    to the customs station of
    clearance in India
    10.Supply of services
    by an author,
    music composer,
    photographer, artist
    or the like by way of
    transfer or permitting
    the use or enjoyment
    of a copyright-covered
    under section 13(1)(a)
    of the Copyright Act,
    1957 relating to original
    literary, dramatic,
    musical or artistic works
    to a publisher, music
    company, producer or
    the like
    A person
    located in
    non-taxable
    territory
    Importer, as
    defined in clause
    (26) of section 2 of
    the Customs Act,
    1962(52 of 1962),
    located in the
    taxable territory
    11.Supply of services
    by an author,
    music composer,
    photographer, artist
    or the like by way of
    transfer or permitting
    the use or enjoyment
    of a copyright-covered
    under section 13(1)(a)
    of the Copyright Act,
    1957 relating to the original
    literary, dramatic,
    musical or artistic works
    to a publisher, music
    company, producer or
    the like
    Author
    or music
    composer,
    photograph
    her, artist,
    or the like
    Publisher,
    music company,
    producer or the
    like, located in the
    taxable territory
    12.Supply of services by the
    members of Overseeing
    Committee to Reserve
    Bank of India
    Members of
    Overseeing
    Committee
    constituted
    by the
    Reserve
    Bank of
    India
    Reserve Bank of
    India.

    Points to be noted:

    No partial reverse charge will be applicable under GST. 100% tax will be paid by the recipient if the reverse charge mechanism applies.

    • In the case of B2B import of other services, the tax shall be payable by the recipient of services
    • In the case of B2B import of goods, the tax shall be payable by the recipient of goods

    Liability of Registration Under RCM (Reverse Charge Mechanism)

    Under Reverse Charge Mechanism who is liable to register in the new tax regime?

    • A person who pays taxes under reverse charge is required to register under GST irrespective of the threshold and the annual threshold Limit is 20 lakhs (10 lakhs in the case of Hill states and North Eastern State)

    Note: In the GST council meeting, states were given the liberty to impose a double threshold limit for registration i.e. 40 lakh up from the earlier INR 20 lakh.


    Time of Supply

    Under GST, time of supply means a particular point in time when the goods or services are rendered or supplied. It allows us to find out the tax rate, value and due dates for filing returns. Under the Reverse Charge Mechanism, the receiver is entitled to pay GST. However, the time of supply for supplying goods and services under reverse charge varies from the supplies which are under forwarding charge.

    How do Find Out the Time of Supply under the Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM)?

    In the case of Goods: Time of supply in case of supplying goods when tax payable under Reverse Charge, whichever is earliest from the following dates:-

    • the date of the receipt of goods;
    • the date of payment as entered in the books of account of the recipient;
    • the date on which the payment is debited in his bank account, whichever is earlier;
    • the date immediately following thirty days from the date of issue of invoice or any other document, by whatever name called, in lieu thereof by the supplier

    Note: However, if it is not possible to find out the time of supply in the above-mentioned cases than the time of supply will be considered the date of entry in the books of account of the recipient of the supply.

    Let us understand by an example given below:-

    • Date of Payment – 18th June 2023
    • Date of Invoice – 1st July 2023
    • Date of Entry in books by the recipient – 19th June 2023

    In this case, the time of supply will be 18th June 2023

    If the supplier is located outside India, then the time of supply shall be the earliest of:  ‘When the amount is paid i.e. the date of payment’

    OR

    ‘When the recipient records the payment in his books of account’.

    In the case of services: Time of supply in case of supplying services when taxes are payable under reverse charge mechanism, whichever is earliest from the following dates:-

    • The date of payment; or
    • The date immediately following after sixty days from the date of issue of the invoice by the supplier; whichever is earlier

    However, if it is not possible to find out the time of supply in the aforementioned cases, the time of supply will be considered the date of entry in the books of account of the recipient of the supply.

    Let us understand by an example given below:-

    • Date of Payment – 18th August 2023
    • Date of Invoice – 1st September 2023
    • Date of Entry in books by the recipient – 19th August 2023

    Note: In this case, the time of supply will be 18th August 2017, Due to some reasons if the time of supply can’t be ascertained under 1 or 2 heads, in this case, it will be 19th August i.e., the date of entry in books by the recipient.

    There are two types of reverse charge scenarios mentioned in the law. The first one is dependent on the nature of the supply and the nature of the supplier. This is covered under section 9 (3) of the CGST/ SGST (UTGST) Act and section 5 (3) of the IGST Act. The second one taxable supply made by the unregistered person to a registered person covered under section 9 (4) of the CGST/SGST (UTGST) Act and section 5 (4) of the IGST Act.

    The Manner of Payment of GST under the Reverse Charge Mechanism

    As per section 49(4) of CGST Act’2017, ITC can be used for payment of output tax only. Therefore tax under reverse charge can be paid through cash only without availing the benefit of ITC. The supplier must mention in his tax invoice whether the tax is payable on reverse charge.

    Input Tax Credit:

    The service recipient can avail of Input Tax credit on the Tax amount that is paid under reverse charge on goods and services. The only condition is that the goods and services are used or will be used for business or furtherance of business.

    If the composite dealer falls under the reverse charge mechanism then the dealer is ineligible to claim any credit of tax paid. The tax will be paid at the normal applicable rates and not at the composition rates.

    Registration Requirement under Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM):

    As per Section 24 of CGST Act 2017, A person paying tax under the reverse charge mechanism has to compulsorily get registered even if the turnover is below the threshold limit.

    Applicability of GST Compensation Cess:

    GST Compensation Cess will be applicable on tax paid under the reverse charge mechanism also. The purpose is to compensate States for loss of revenue on the implementation of GST. This will be applicable for 5 years from the date GST gets implemented.

    Important Points to be Taken Care Under RCM :

    • Goods and services notified under section 9(3) or section 9(4) must have a person registered under GST.
    • Under the reverse charge mechanism, the GST applicable must be submitted to the government on every 20th of next month
    • The input tax credit will be available for all the RCM goods and services used for the furtherance of business according to the GST paid. And the service-acquiring individual, who is also paying the reverse charge can take the benefits of an input tax credit.
    • There will be no auto-population of details of the GST paid under the RCM in GSTR 2, but it will be subjected to the manual furnishing of details.
    • Wherever the RCM is applicable the invoice must be arranged by the recipient on itself while the invoices along with the consolidated purchases should be issued on a daily basis.  on all the GST applicable who are under section 31(3).
    • A payment voucher must be issued by the recipient during the period of supplier payment.
    • The ITC is not available for the reverse charge payment to the authority.
    • The composition scheme registered individuals also come under the reverse charge, well there will be no credit of RCM availed.
    • The reverse charge mechanism applies to payments made in advance also.

    Note: If in case, a dealer is unregistered under GST, then he is not allowed to deal in any interstate transactions. For any reverse charge mechanism to be applicable, there must be only intra-state transactions.


    Conclusion: With the biggest tax reform ready to be implemented, the Reverse charge mechanism is not a new concept as we are already dealing with this in the service tax. But imposing a 100% reverse charge is definitely a big change. There are both pros and cons of this reverse charge mechanism but then no accurate conclusion can be drawn currently as to how society will be impacted by its imposition. On one hand, it will definitely be burdensome for the small supply receivers, but on the other hand, it will increase tax compliance for the country as a whole and would increase transparency.

    Disclaimer:- "All the information given is from credible and authentic resources and has been published after moderation. Any change in detail or information other than fact must be considered a human error. The blog we write is to provide updated information. You can raise any query on matters related to blog content. Also, note that we don’t provide any type of consultancy so we are sorry for being unable to reply to consultancy queries. Also, we do mention that our replies are solely on a practical basis and we advise you to cross verify with professional authorities for a fact check."

    Published by Atul Mittal
    Atul is a professional content writer with specialisation in business and marketing content. I have been writing tax articles and news for about two years now and have good experience in GST and income tax domains.
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    1035 thoughts on "Easy Guide to RCM (Reverse Charge Mechanism) in GST"

    1. Do we have a date of suspension of reverse charge? I mean do we have to pay GST on Reverse charge for the month of Sept 2017? Please let us know.

        1. Sir, Rent for the month of oct 2017 billed on 31-10-2017. Is there reverse charge applicable. Because of rent related to the whole month.

        2. Dear Sir,

          Could you please explain us about the following situation as the well w.r.t reverse charge:

          A construction company having contract payments exceeding INR 5,000/- in a day and we are deducting TDS thereon, the contractor being a un-registered person under the provisions of GST Law. Earlier we use to pay it on RCM basis as we are a registered dealer.

          And our query is whether we are eligible to claim the relief granted by GST Council, that Payment under RCM basis has been suspended up to 31.03.2018?

          Kindly give provide us with the solution.

          Many thanks,
          Bhaskar.

    2. Dear Sir, Does it mean that whatever GST which we were supposed to pay under RCM will no longer be paid till 31 March 2018, In that case, what will be the position of GST paid under RCM on availing GTA (Transport) services plz clarify.

    3. On which location Basis RCM calculated under GST Interstate Supplier (GTA)’s location or Place of Supply means IGST or SGST/CGST?

    4. Sir As per notification is given by govt for the abolishment of Rcm w.e.f from 13/10/2017….. I have received one bill of the guest house of oct month of Rs 10000/- …13 days RCM, I have to pay but balancing 17 days exp…where I have to book ..kindly guide me.

    5. I have paid GST on transport charges paid to the unregistered transporter for the purchase of taxable goods from the interstate. Please advise me where I have to show this amount in GSTR-2 in which column. Date wise detail required or total is sufficient. Also, I have 50 bills of exempted purchase interstate. Should I have to enter the total of purchase or bill wise detail as same is not populated in GSTR-2
      with thanks

      1. As per 22nd meeting of GST council, RCM provisions related to purchase from unregistered dealers have been withdrawn till 31/03/2018.
        But till now, you have to show each entry related to purchase from unregistered dealer invoice wise in column 4 of GSTR-2.

    6. Dear Sir

      Can a dealer whose aggregate turnover in a financial year does not exceed Rs. 1 crore* can opt for composition scheme for outdoor catering services.

      Lakshman

    7. We are in pharma industry now we have to upload opening stock of 01/07/2017 in GST trans-1 how to feed the same in TRAN 1 can you guide us.

      Regards

    8. Dear Sir/Madam,

      I have one complicated question, Please help me to solve it. We have get Freight service from a GTA in the month of June 2017, GTA gives L.R. (Bill) with Service Tax. We have taken and paid service tax in the month of June 2017. But did made payment to GTA against his service provided. Now in the month of September, we have paid his bill, but due to some issue our company is deducted some amount from his (GTA) Bill and issue Debit Note to GTA. So can you help me about that whether Debit Note should be issue with GST or without GST? Is it necessary to Issue Debit Note to GTA with GST if Bill is from the month of June 2017 (Service Tax Bill)?

      1. Since you are registered under GST, the deduction in the amount will be treated as supply and normal GST will be applicable on the amount deducted since you have utilized the credit for the taxes paid in June or these would have been allowed to be carried forward in the current regime. So no debit note is required to be issued and GST is chargeable on the amount deducted as it will be treated as supply under GST.

    9. Sir, We are from Builder Industry. Whether We have to make payment of 18% GST under Reverse charge mechanism for labour payment or not.

    10. So since Reverse charge mechanism is suspended until 31/03/2018, Is this mean that a registered tenant who is paying rent to an unregistered landlord still have to pay 18% reverse charge on rent ???

    11. Dear Sir/ Madam,

      As I here about earlier GST Council Meeting. Reverse Mechanism Charges (RCM) shall be postponed til 31.03.2018, is it true. Can you send me the notification link? If it is true then RCM on GTA, Insurance Agent, Legal Advisor (Advocate) etc. also postponed till 31.03.2018 or only Purchase/Supplies from Unregistered Dealer Postponed till 31.03.2018.

      Please Reply Me Fast

        1. Do we have a date of suspension of reverse charge?. I mean do we have to pay GST on Reverse charge for the month of Sept 2017? Please let us know.

      1. I also need an answer your question. if you find from anyone. because RCM postponed from 13.10.2017 through press notification and only on Purchase/Supplies from Unregistered Dealer. it means services except u/s 9(3) also not included or not postpone.

    12. Dear sir, I am a Proprietor. I have paid for following expenses,

      1. Telephone Exps – Will it attract RCM as GST is already included in Bill?
      2. Paid Rs.12000 in cash as Salary – will any GST provision will attract here?
      3. Paid Electricity Exps: Will it attract RCM as GST is already included in Bill?
      4. Paid for LIC premium an amount of Rs.15954 through cheque: Will any provision for GST be attracted?

      One more thing to mention is that I’m Trader.

      Thank You

    13. SINCE, AS PER GST COUNCIL MEETING 4 DAYS, AGO REVERSE CHARGE MACHINIST IS SUSPENDED TILL 31-03-2018. i HAVEN’T SEEN ANY NOTIFICATION ON GSTN PORTAL FOR THE SAME. WHEN THIS CHANGE WILL TAKE PLACE. PLEASE LET ME UPDATE ON THIS. FURTHER AS ADVERTISE BY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA GST IS SIMPLE TAX, WHAT IS BENEFIT OF PUTING REVERSE CHARGE MECHANISM WHEN CREDIT OF ITC IS AVAILABLE.

      THE COST OF ALL ELEMENT IS INCLUDING IN THE ASSESSABLE VALUE OF GOODS, THEN WHY USELESS BURDON ON BUSINESS.

    14. Sir, rent paid for commercial premises to unregister party, in new recommendations made by Gst Council, It is necessary to pay in RCM now.

    15. Dear Madam,

      Now that RCM is put on suspension till 31/03/18, what exactly would be the treatment of supply from an unregistered vendor to the registered customer? On the face of it, looks like both don’t pay tax and government has decided to waive tax for such transactions till 31/03/18. But I really can’t believe it!

      Regards,

    16. very lucidly discussed on RCM. Thanks a lot

      I am in a small manufacturing unit. Is it required that HS codes are required to file the return and claim RCM? If yes kindly give me the codes for the following

      • Sundry Expenses
      • Printing
      • Postal &Courier Charges
      • LOADING /unloading CHARGE @
      • Labour Charges MFG
      • freight inward/outward
      • sales promotion
    17. A recovery agent service provider covered under RCM and registered under GST. (As the tax liability is with service receiver). A registered person has to file GST return, is there is need to file the return by the service provider(recovery agent)? Please give step by step procedure how to show the outward supplies in GST returns.

    18. 1.What are the expenses on which RCM is applicable?

      2. We have paid tax on inward supplies from the unregistered dealer under reverse charge for the month of July, how can we claim that tax paid while filing the return for August?

    19. Hi, In our case, we have to pay GST under reverse charge for GTA, Import of services. However, we are not eligible for taking the GST credit (as our output is exempt). In such a case while filing the return, without GST number it is not allowing to make payment and credit will be shown in the GST network? Can you provide the solution Please?

      Regards
      Venkat

    20. Dear Sir, We are showing expenses – NON GST/NOT APPLICABLE: – like Salary to staff/ Electricity expenses every month. Do We have to show these figures in GSTR 2. There are exempt expenses every month. Should We show those figures in GSTR 2?

    21. I do not have any sales/purchases(i.e no normal GST liability has arisen in this month i.e.September) but I have paid RCM for last month (August) and also have RCM liability for this month (September). Please Let me know how I can claim ITC for RCM paid in the last month (August).

    22. Dear Sir/ Mam,

      We are into TV industry, where we have to provide for Food and Car for Artists for the shoot, which forms the part budget and eventually part of our billings to broadcasters. In our case, whether GST on these food expenses, Vanity expenses, motor card expenses for pick up and drop of Artists and Make expenses which are incurred during the shoot which also be ineligible for credit? Do revert me back. The detailed reply would be much appreciated.

      Thanks in advance

    23. if we spend in the following manner during the day, what will be the amount payable on RCM method,

      stationary expenses( from unregistered ) 2000,
      transportation expense ( unregistered ) 4500 and repairs expenses 6600

        1. Thank you for a quick reply, but purchase from an unregistered dealer up to Rs.5000 is exempted, right? therefore stationary expenses won’t be exempted?

    24. Dear Sir/Madam,

      I have some queries on Job Work Charges. Our company is a manufacturing unit (Registered Under GST), and we are taking job work services from another Registered Manufacturing Company. Means Our Company is “Principal Company” Supply “Input” (Chemical Product) to Another Company who is “Job Worker” for processing.

      So When we supply input to job worker, we issued challans. At the time of receiving the furnished product form “job worker” in given time period. how GST implemented on the same. Means “Job Work” issued Sales bill With GST or Without GST. If GST is Applicable then GST Rate Please

      1. If the job works amounts to manufacture then it will be treated as sale and GST at the rate applicable on that particular item will be chargeable. If it does not amount to manufacture then it will be treated as a service and GST will be chargeable @18% on the service portion.

    25. In the month of July, I have paid 5000 rupees to a GTA.
      Now, I have following questions regarding the above:-
      1) How to Claim RCM on the amount paid??
      2) If RCM has been paid, where to show in GSTR 3b for the month of July?
      3) Where to show GTA Services Received & RCM Paid thereof in GSTR 2?

      1. You are liable to pay GST under RCM for the month of July. In GSTR 3b, it has to be shown under inward supplies liable to reverse the charge. In GSTR 2, GTA service received and RCM paid has to be shown under head “Inward supplies on which tax is to be paid on reverse charge”

        1. 1) Please let me know the step by step process from depositing tax arising out of inward supplies attracting RCM to Claiming its credit in GSTR 2?

    26. Hello,

      I am a trader and dealing in the interstate sale. I paid the freight to the transporter in cash and not issue any bill. In August GSTR3B I have charge RCM total taxable value 40000 and paid RCM 5% on freight inward. I have also claimed ITC RCM SGST Rs.1000 and CGST Rs.1000 in the same month at the time of filing GSTR3B form.

      Can you please advice should I issue the bill and advice I have to fill the correct form or not?

    27. If a registered transporter of other state provides the service to me, the transporter is also registered. Freight is less than 5000/- and I am also registered. What will the effect in RCM? Please assist me.

    28. Dear Sir/Madam

      Please clarify Car Rent and Car on Hire. Our Company is paying car rent (Not Car on Hire) every month to an unregistered dealer, which is used by company directors. We have paid GST under Reverse Charge Mechanism in July and August. Shall we claim ITC on Car Rent or Not. If It is ineligible for ITC then specify it.

        1. But Car is Used By Directors of Company, Then also we can claim ITC. As per my knowledge, ITC on the vehicle is available only if it is used for the purpose of business (Transportation of Goods or Furtherance of Business). As you said we can claim ITC, then please specify the section.

          1. As the company has been paying the expenses and if the company claims these expenses in their financial statements then these will be considered as an expense of the company and then the ITC for the same can be claimed as these are considered for purpose or furtherance of business.

        2. Again, I very much doubt your answer as ITC is blocked on conveyance u/s 17(5)(a) of CGST Act, kindly clarify on my email.

    29. I am real estate broker I have not registered with GST because I was not aware that even Real estate agent has to register GST.

      Now I have to raise my bill for 3.12 lakhs from the builder.

      Now builder says that he will deduct 18% GST and pay to government from my 3.12 invoice by giving me 2.55 Approx in hand.

      Now my question is 1) I have applied for GST so can I claim 18% GST back which builder have paid from my invoice because I am unregistered.

      2) If I have received GST number then how should I charge my invoice to builder suppose Ex 1 lakh brokerage so should I submit 1.18 lakh bill and take tax and pay to government or builder will pay me 1 lakh and pay 18% GST of own?

      What if builder refuse to pay GST on my raised bill?

      Kindly help my Father is suffering from Cancer and I am not able to raise bill due to this call complication.

      1. First, of builder cannot deduct GST from your basic bill amount. As you are unregistered he has to pay out of his pocket. And if you got registered then you should raise your bill charging GST in bill & builder will pay you whole amount & you will pay GST to the government. for example, if your bill amount is Rs. 100000/- then GST will be 18000 so total bill amount will be 118000.

        Builder will pay you 118000 & you will pay 18000 to the government as GST.

      2. Builder can not deduct GST from your invoice value as you are an unregistered dealer. He has to pay the same from his own pocket and he will get the credit for the same.

    30. Hello, I have paid GST amount on reverse charge mechanism in transportation. I have one doubt. Transportation charges including labour and other charges. how to calculate GST in RCM basis on transportation with labour charges, other charges or without. tell me

    31. Dear Sir/Madam,

      I have one query about ITC on Car Rent.

      Our company is using a car for director’s, on the rental basis. The car is owned by an unregistered dealer, our company pay car to rent. We paid GST in Reverse Mechanism. Now I have a question about ITC on Car Rent. Can you tell me about the same?

      Shall we take ITC on GST Paid on Car Rent under Reverse charge?

        1. Suppose RCM GST paid for July month on 15 August. Can we use the said RCM-Input against Normal GST liability of July Month or August Month?

    32. Hello
      We are a Manufacturer of Engineering goods. We need to Buy RM from Unregistered dealer, persons etc from within West Bengal only.
      Also there are some freight(GTA), Logistics, Courier costs bourne by us which falls under RCM for the purpose of sending material and even documents in same state sm times in other states also.

      My query is

      1) while paying RCM on unregistered purchase of Raw material in which head should i pay to is it IGST and compensation cess or CGST SGST and which return should we show this ?

      2) All our freight(GTA), Logistics, Courier costs bourne by us bills are generated within Bengal only though Billing purpose may be sending things to some other state, then which A/c should we pay the Tax to ? IGST and compensation cess or CGST SGST and which return should we show this ?

      1. 1) As you are purchasing goods from unregistered dealers within same state, so CGST and SGST is applicable in this case.

        2) Place of supply in case of movement of goods is the place where goods are handed over to recipient.

        As your transporter and you are in the same state and place of delivery is also in the same state so CGST and SGST is applicable in this case.

        All liabilities related to RCM should be shown under GSTR-3b and GSTR-2.

    33. What is the GST impact for availing services of online portal located outside india for booking a hotel room located in india and payment is made in USD using international credit card, by a person in india?

      (1)what will be the impact if the person availing such service is not registered person under GST ?
      (2)what will be the impact if the person availing such service is registered person under GST

    34. We are a training provider company , GST registered in Telangana. We are occasionally hiring trainer on requirement basis from other state to provide training services in different state. The trainer are not GST registered. My question is do we have implication of RCM when we pay to the trainer ? If YES, as trainer are from different state what are the implication as what I understand is no tax credit for interstate supply?

        1. Thanks for the prompt reply.
          I understand that reverse charge is applicable, but in my case the inter state supply exist (Trainer located in ABC state but our company in XYZ state and service provided in ABC state), and when i am filling GSTR 2 it’s showing ineligible credit. In this case i am loosing my ITC. Please guide me.

    35. Sir, there is a lot of confusion regarding ITC of RCM paid. I have one query. I have paid GST of Inward Supply RCM in cash of the month of Aug,17 in Sep,17.Now, can i take credit of same in Aug,17 GSTR-3B return or should i take it in Sep,17 GSTR-3B since as per GST TWITTER,they say that as soon as u pay in cash in the month u claim in the same month. So should i claim it in Aug or Sep GSTR-3B return. and if in AUg, then whether i would have to write GST amt both in 4(a)(3) and 3(d) of outward. please help me out.

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