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Easy Filing Procedure to GSTR 7 Form Online for TDS Deductor

GSTR 7 Filing

The GSTR-7 is the GST return form for filing the returns for the tax deducted at source. The form is to be filed by 10th of the next month for a particular tax period, by all the eligible taxpayers who deduct tax at source. Normal taxpayers have to file the details of outward supplied using GSTR 1 form while the composition scheme taxpayers will use GSTR 4 form to file their quarterly returns and pay taxes.

In this article, we will discuss a step-by-step procedure for filing GSTR 7 form for TDS. But before that, you need to know some basic things about the TDS and GSTR 7 Form.

Latest Update in GSTR 7

Features of GSTR 7 Form

GSTR-7 Eligibility and GST Due Dates

Any registered taxpayer who levies the tax at source under section 37 of the GST Act will have to file a TDS return in Form GSTR-7 at the GST Portal.

The due dates for filing GSTR-7 are as follows:

Return MonthlyDue date
April 202410th May 2024
March 202410th April 2024
February 202410th March 2024
January 202410th February 2024
December 202310th January 2024
November 202310th December 2023
October 202310th November 2023
September 202310th October 2023
August 202310th September 2023
July 202310th August 2023
June 202310th July 2023
May 202310th June 2023
April 202310th May 2023

Tax-paying Entities Who Require to Deduct TDS Under GST:

Also according to the Notification No. 33/2017 Central Tax, 15th September 2017. The listed entities also require to deduct TDS-

All the mentioned deductor needs deduct the TDS where the total value of supply under the project surpasses the value of Rs 2.5 Lakhs. While the rate for TDS deduction is 2% (CGST 1% + SGST 1%) in case of intrastate supply and 2 % (IGST) in case of interstate supplies.

Also to note that the TDS is not subjected to be deducted when the location of the supplier and place of supply does not match from the registration place (State) of the recipient.

Procedure for Filing GSTR-7 Form

The GSTR 7 Form has the total of 8 tables to furnish different details related to the tax deducted at source. Follow the procedure below to understand the filing process.

Table 1 and 2: Contain the GSTIN number, legal name and trade name of deductor

Table 3: Details of the tax deducted at source

Table 4:  Amendments to details of tax deducted at source in respect of any earlier tax period

Table 5:  Tax deduction at source and paid

Table 6: Interest, late Fee payable and paid

Table 7: Refund claimed from electronic cash ledger

Table 8: Debit entries in electronic cash ledger for TDS/interest payment [to be populated after payment of tax and submissions of return]

Once you finish filing the return and make the payment of the tax deducted at source (TDS + interest) to the government, the details of the same will automatically appear in your electronic cash ledger.

At the bottom, the user needs to provide his/her digital signature to verify the correctness Deductor of the provided information.

Terms Used in GSTR-7 Form

Interest on Late GST Payment & Missing GSTR Due Date Penalty

GST Council has introduced rules and regulations for filing the late return or missing the tax payment due dates to unify the system flawlessly. According to the Act, each late payment is liable to attract 18 percent interest per annum on the payable tax from the due date to the date of paying the tax.

The detailed information regarding the same is covered under point 50 of chapter 10 here: https://cbec-gst.gov.in/CGST-bill-e.htmlDeductor

The simplified example of understanding the late payment fee and penalty: Suppose, a taxpayer whose taxable amount is 1000 Rs. missed out the due date for tax payment in a particular month and wants to pay off the dues after 1 day. In that case, the calculation will be like this: 1000*18/100*1/365= Rs. 0.49 per day (here, 18% is the interest accrued on taxable amount)

If he missed out for more than one days then the calculation will be multiple of 4.93 Rs.

Instead of missing the due dates of tax payment, if the taxpayer misses the return filing dates, they are liable to pay Rs. 25 for CGST and Rs.25 for SGST per day till the filling is done. Here, the maximum cap for the penalty is Rs. 5,000 till the taxpayer file the returns.

FAQs on GSTR 7 Form for TDS Deductor

Q.1 – What are the steps to download GSTR 7?

Steps to download GSTR 7 from the GST Portal:

Login to the Portal by entering your credential > Click on TDS Certificate > fill in the details as asked (financial year, GSTIN) > select search > Download.

Q.2 – What is the significance of GSTR 7?

Form GSTR 7 has to be filed by the person deducting TDS mentioning every information related to the income and TDS deduction. The final Tax Deduction Certificate is achieved by the deductee based on the information entered in GSTR 7.

Q.3 – What is the penalty for delay in filing GSTR 7?

Rs. 200 per day is charged from the taxpayer until the delay by him continues. 100 is deducted under CGST and Rs. 100 under SGST.

Q.4 – Is it possible to revise the filed Form GSTR 7?

There is no way to revise Form GSTR 7 once it is filed. Any discrepancy, mismatch or error can be sorted in the returns filed for the consecutive month.

Q.5 – Why is GSTR 7 filed by the TDS deductor?

ITC benefits on the TDS can be claimed by the deductee based on Form GSTR 7 and the same can be used as payment of other tax liabilities. The amount of TDS deducted is even mentioned in deductee’s GSTR 2A (purchase-related return) which is filed post the filing of GSTR 7. It is even mandatory to provide the certificate of TDS deduction to the deductee in his/her form GSTR 7A for the information filed in GSTR 7.

Q.6 – What is the prescribed deadline for filing GSTR 7?

As directed by the legal administration, the last date for filing GSTR 7 is the 10th of the succeeding month.

Q.7 – I am a TDS deductor. How can I file my GSTR 7 form online?

You can get access to form GSTR 7 from the official GST Portal by entering valid credentials. Once you are logged in the portal go to ‘Returns Dashboard’.

Services > Returns > Returns Dashboard.

Q.8 – Can I use any offline utility for filing GSTR 7?

Yes, you can opt for the offline utility as well for filing GSTR 7 returns.

Q.9 – Is it possible to extend the deadline for filing GSTR 7?

Yes, it is possible that the date of filing GSTR 7 is extended only when it is confirmed by the Government through official notice.

Q.10 – Are there any prerequisites for filing GSTR 7?

Below are the prerequisites for filing Form GSTR-7:

  • The person deducting the tax should be a registered Tax Deductor and also have a valid GSTIN
  • Tax Deductor should log in with his own valid credentials on the GST portal
  • The Tax Deductor should own a digital signature and should authorize the form by entering his non-expired and valid signature in case he is filing the form online
  • Tax Deductor has made the payment or credited the amount to the supplier’s account

Q.11 – I want to discharge my TDS liability. Can I do so?

Yes, the deductee can discharge his tax liabilities by debiting an Electronic Cash Ledger at the time of filing the returns.

Q.12 – Being a deductor, the TDS credit entered by me is final or the deductee can act upon the data filed by me?

Data is filed by the deductor but it is in the hands of the deductee to accept/reject the TDS and TCS credit details auto-populated in his/her returns. The approval of the deductee is mandatory for crediting the TDS to cash ledger.

Q.13 – When will the TDS credit amount be received by the deductor in his ECL?

he deductee will receive the TDS amount in his Electronic Cash Ledger once he accepts that the TDS and TCS credit information auto-populated in his returns is true and files his return forms.

Q.14 – What are the consequences of the rejection of TDS credit entry by the deductee?

The entries rejected by the deductee will be auto-populated in Table 4 of GSTR 7 and is required to be revised by the deductor in his next GSTR filing. Once the details are revised in GSTR 7, the data will be redirected to the deductee for finally accepting or rejecting it. The process goes on until the details are thoroughly confirmed by the deductee.

Q.15 – Is it mandatory to file GSTR 7 for the tax period when TDS is not deducted?

There is no obligation on filing a nil return if you haven’t deducted the TDS for a particular tax period.

Q.16 – How can I digitally sign Form GSTR 7?

  • One can easily sign the digital GSTR 7 form by either using DSC or EVC
  • DSC or Digital Signature Certificate is an electronic certificate used as proof while authenticating any digital documents. The certificate is issued only by the Legally Authorised Bodies
  • The GST Portal accepts only PAN based Class II and III DSC

Please Note: For obtaining a DSC one can put an application on http://www.cca.gov.in/cca/?q=licensed_ca.html

  • EVC or The Electronic Verification Code authenticates the unique identity of the form filer on GST Portal by generating an OTP
  • The OTP is directed to the registered mobile phone of Authorized Signatory filled in part-A of the Registration Application

Q.17 – Can I take a preview of GSTR 7 before finally submitting it?

Yes, there is a feature for reviewing the form. One can review the form and make amendments (if any) before finally submitting it. The form can be reviewed by clicking on the ‘Preview Draft’ option on the GST portal.

Q.18 – How do I come to know that Form GSTR 7 is successfully filed?

the filer comes to know the status of his Form GSTR 7 when,ARN is generated against successfully his/her filed compliance. The intimation is granted by tax authorities regarding the successful filing of GSTR 7 either by email or via SMS sent to the registered ID or mobile number of the applicant.

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